Everything worth knowing before you open a US company.
Search a question, read a guide or ask Fae to explain it with your case. Here are answers about the , the states, banking, deadlines and your data.
Start here
Three guides that cover the essentials before you decide anything.
Questions by topic
Every answer has a button to keep talking with Fae about your situation.
Getting started
How it works, what is included and what to expect from Fae.
13 questions · 3 guides
Guides on this topic
Can I open a US company if I live abroad and have no SSN?
Yes. You do not need an SSN or an to form an or a , and you do not need one to get the company's . Fae asks only for what the filing needs and tells you what each item is for.
What is the difference between an LLC and a C-Corp?
An is the simplest way to own a business in the US, and its internal rules go in the . A is a standard corporation, the kind investors usually ask for, and its rules go in the Bylaws. Fae explains the differences and recommends one for your situation, and the decision is yours.
What does the formation include?
We check the name, file with the state, order the for the first year and prepare your or Bylaws. Help opening a bank account comes with every order. The , , business address and are separate services you choose.
What is an Operating Agreement?
It holds an 's internal rules: who owns what percentage and how decisions get made. We draft it from your company file, a person on the team reviews it, and it appears in your dashboard with your other documents. For a corporation the equivalent document is the Bylaws.
Is Fae a lawyer? Is she a person?
Fae is an AI assistant, and she says so if you ask. She is not a lawyer and Fairentity is not a law firm. What cannot be automated is done by a person on the team, and you see the same progress in your dashboard.
Can I stop halfway and continue later?
Yes. Fae saves every answer in your company file, so when you return you pick up where you left off. Drafts with no activity for 90 days are archived.
Which languages can I use with Fae?
Spanish and English. The site detects your browser's language, and Fae answers in the language you write in and switches when you do.
What does Fae do and what does a person on the team do?
Fae talks with you, explains every term, builds your company file, gives you the quote and prepares the forms. A person on the team reviews the documents and handles whatever is not automated. Fae cannot set prices, mark payments or see other customers' data: those tools do not exist for her.
Do I need to create an account before talking to Fae?
No. You can start the conversation without an account and the site keeps your progress with a functional browser cookie. To enter your dashboard or pick up from another device you use a code sent to your email, with no password.
Where do I see my documents and my company's progress?
In your dashboard. It holds the company's documents, orders, the compliance calendar, billing and the conversation with Fae. Each document appears when it is available.
Can I manage more than one company from the same account?
Yes. The dashboard has a company switcher, and each company has its own file, documents and dates.
Can Fae be wrong?
Yes, like any artificial intelligence system. Fae gives general information and does not replace a lawyer or an accountant. A person on the team reviews your company's documents.
What does Fairentity not do?
We are not a law firm or an accounting firm, we do not give legal or tax advice and we do not file tax returns. We also do not open the bank account for you or control what each bank approves. Fae tells you when it is worth consulting a licensed professional.
States
Which one to choose, what filing costs and how long it usually takes.
8 questions · 1 guides
Guides on this topic
Which state should I choose?
is very common for people living outside the US: filing costs $100 and the annual minimum is $60. Investors usually ask for when the company is a , charges $125 for an , and about $50 with no for . Tell Fae about your situation and she will recommend one.
How long does the filing take?
The state decides, not us. In , an online filing makes the company active as soon as it is completed. usually takes between 1 and 3 weeks, between 1 and 2, and anywhere from a few days to a couple of weeks.
Can I change my company's name or state later?
Before paying you review a summary and can correct anything. After the filing, changes such as a new name or a different state are not a service we offer yet: tell Fae what you need, she notes it and the team reviews it with you.
Can I form the company in a state other than the four featured ones?
Yes. The featured states are , , and because they are the ones we feature, but the states page shows fees, timing and yearly costs for all 51, and Fae helps you with whichever you choose.
Which document is filed with the state?
For an it is the and for a corporation the . calls them the Certificate of Formation and the Certificate of Incorporation. Fae prepares them from your company file and files them for you.
How is the company name chosen?
You propose the name and we check it against the state's registry before filing anything. Each state has its own naming rules. If the name is already taken we write to you to pick another at no cost.
Why does Delaware cost more each year?
A pays an annual tax of $400 on or before June 1 and files no . A corporation pays an of $50 plus a minimum franchise tax of $175 under the authorized shares method, on or before March 1. If you are late there is a $200 penalty plus 1.5% interest per month.
Which dates should I keep in mind in each state?
In the is due on the first day of the anniversary month. In , June 1 for an and March 1 for a corporation. In , between January 1 and May 1, with a $400 late fee after that. A has no . Fae notes your company's dates and reminds you.
EIN and ITIN
The tax numbers: whose each one is and when you need it.
7 questions · 3 guides
Guides on this topic
How do I get an EIN without an SSN?
The is your company's federal tax number. When the responsible party has no SSN or , Fae prepares the SS-4 form for you to sign and we send it to the IRS. That route usually takes 4 to 10 business days.
Do I need an ITIN?
Not to form the company or to get its . An is a tax number for you, not for the company, and it is a separate service we prepare with you and a certified acceptance agent if you need it.
How long does the EIN take and what do I receive at the end?
If the responsible party has no SSN or , the application is done on Form SS-4 and usually takes 4 to 10 business days. When the IRS approves, it sends the number in a letter and we place a copy in your dashboard. We tell you when we send the form and when the IRS replies.
Who is the responsible party on the EIN form?
It is the person who ultimately owns or controls the company. The application asks for a tax number for that person; if they have no SSN or , the line is marked as foreign or not applicable and the form goes in on paper.
Does an EIN give me the right to live or work in the US?
No. The identifies the company to the IRS and nothing more. It has no relation to a visa, a work permit or residency.
What if the IRS returns the form or asks a question?
It can happen when something is unclear. We tell you when the IRS replies and work out with you how to correct or complete the form.
What is the difference between an SSN, an ITIN and an EIN?
The SSN and the are a person's numbers and the is the company's. To form the company and to get its you need neither of the first two. There is a comparison table on this same page.
Banking
What banks ask for when the owner lives outside the US.
5 questions · 1 guides
Guides on this topic
Can I open a US bank account from my country?
Fae walks you through the process and tells you which documents banks usually ask for, such as the and the company papers. That help is included. Each bank decides whom it approves, and we do not control that.
Do I need a US business address?
It is an optional service: a US street address for your company, with mail scanning, renewed each year. You can add it to your order or later.
Which documents do banks usually ask for?
The company's formation documents, the IRS letter with the , the for an or the Bylaws for a corporation, identification for each owner, usually a passport, proof of address and a description of what the business does. Some banks also want a US business address, a phone number or a video call.
Does Fairentity open the account for me?
No. We prepare and hand you the documents banks ask for, Fae tells you which they are and where to find them in your dashboard, and that help comes with every order. You open the account yourself with the bank or platform you choose, and each one decides whom it approves.
What do I do if a bank declines me?
A decline is not a judgment on your company. Each bank and financial platform has its own rules, fees and countries it serves, and another provider may accept the same case. Keep the name and address identical on the state record, the letter and your identification.
Compliance
Registered agent, annual reports, deadlines and taxes.
10 questions · 4 guides
What does it cost each year?
It depends on the state. asks for an with a $60 minimum; charges an $400 a year and a corporation from $225; charges $138.75 for an and $150 for a corporation; an in pays no annual fee. After the first year you also renew the , and your quote shows these costs before you pay.
What is a registered agent and why do I need one?
It is a person or company with a physical address in the state that receives your company's official mail. Every state requires one. We order the first year as part of the formation and warn you before the next one expires.
What is the annual report and who files it?
It is a document many states require to keep a company active, sometimes with a fee or a tax. Fae notes each date and reminds you 60, 30 and 7 days before. If you want, we prepare and file the report, and the state fee is charged at cost.
What is Form 5472?
It is an information return the IRS usually asks of US companies with foreign owners, and it is filed even if the company had no income. Not filing it can lead to penalties. We do not file tax returns, so Fae reminds you it exists and recommends reviewing it every year with an accountant who works with foreign-owned companies.
How are my company's taxes paid?
That depends on your case and your country, and Fairentity does not give legal or tax advice. Fae gives you general information about the obligations that exist and, if your situation needs it, can refer you to a licensed professional.
Do I have to file the FinCEN BOI report?
FinCEN permanently exempted US-formed companies from BOI reporting, with a final rule in effect since August 14, 2026. The rules have changed several times, so we do not offer it as a service, and it is worth confirming with a professional if your case has anything unusual.
How will I be reminded of my company's dates?
By email, 60, 30 and 7 days before each due date, with a link to your compliance calendar. From there you press Renew or File and a new order is created for that obligation.
Are renewals automatic?
No. There are no subscriptions or automatic charges. When a renewal is coming, like the or the , we remind you and you decide whether to pay it.
What happens if I file a report late?
It depends on the state. charges a $200 penalty plus 1.5% interest per month and charges a $400 late fee after May 1. In general, missing deadlines can cost the company its good standing and, eventually, lead the state to dissolve it. That is why Fae reminds you in advance.
My company is formed, what do I do first?
The usual order is to get the , sign the or adopt the Bylaws, open a bank account in the company's name and check whether you need local licenses or registrations. Keep copies of everything in one place and use the company account for its income and expenses. The guide After you form your company walks through it step by step.
Payments
How the price is made up, how to pay and where what is left goes.
8 questions · 1 guides
Guides on this topic
How is the price made up?
Your payment has two parts: the state fee, which we charge at exact cost with no margin, and Fairentity's service fee. You see them separately in your quote, and we charge nothing until you have seen the total.
Do I get a refund if I change my mind?
If we have not yet filed anything with the state, we refund the full service fee. State fees that have already been paid are not refunded. If the name you chose is taken, we contact you to pick another at no cost.
How do I pay?
By card through Stripe, in a single payment. There are no subscriptions or automatic charges. When a renewal gets close we send a reminder and you decide whether to pay it.
Where does the money I pay go?
State fees, providers and operating costs are covered first. What is left after costs is donated to humanitarian and animal aid in , and each month we publish a ledger with income, costs and donations.
Is Fairentity a nonprofit?
No, it is a company. What we charge covers state fees, providers and operations, and what is left after costs goes to humanitarian and animal aid in . This does not change the price you pay or promise any tax treatment.
How often do you publish the mission accounts?
Every month we publish a ledger with revenue, costs and donations, and we keep the receipts. You can see it in full on the mission page.
Who receives the donations?
We have not announced organizations yet. We will announce them on the mission page when the first donation goes out, and we do not name recipients before then.
When am I charged? Can I see the total first?
Nothing is charged until you have seen the total. Before paying you review a summary with the state fee and Fairentity's service fee separately, you can correct anything, and payment is by card, once, through Stripe.
Privacy
What data Fae asks for, how it is stored and how to ask for deletion.
7 questions
What the legal texts say about your data
How do you protect my data?
Numbers such as an SSN, , passport or date of birth are never typed in the chat: Fae opens a private form that stores them encrypted and does not send them to the AI model. They are shown to the team only when a task needs them, and each access is logged.
Which data is never typed into the chat?
The SSN or , the passport number and the date of birth. When they are needed, Fae opens a private form: the value goes straight to encrypted storage and she does not see it. If you type one in the chat by mistake, Fae does not repeat it and opens the form for you.
Who can see my sensitive data?
Sensitive data is stored encrypted field by field and is only decrypted in the internal panel when a task needs it, by pressing Show. Every read leaves an audit record. It is never written into emails, logs or tasks.
What happens to my data if I leave the process halfway?
A draft with no order and no activity for 90 days is archived, and its sensitive data is deleted at that point. If you come back sooner, you pick up where you left off.
Can I ask for my data to be deleted?
Yes. Tell Fae or write to privacy@fairentity.com. A privacy request is opened, we confirm your identity by email and export or delete the data as you ask. Documents of companies already formed are kept while the account exists.
SSN, ITIN and EIN: which is which
These are the three numbers that confuse people most when they open a company from abroad. This table puts them side by side.
Whose it is
SSN
A person who qualifies for one.
ITIN
Yours, not the company's. It is for people who do not qualify for an SSN.
EIN
The company's. It is its federal tax number, issued by the IRS.
To form the company
SSN
Not needed.
ITIN
Not needed.
EIN
Requested after the state approves the filing.
To get the EIN
SSN
Not needed.
ITIN
Not needed.
EIN
Does not apply.
What we do
SSN
If you do not have one, Fae does not ask for it.
ITIN
Separate service: we prepare it with you and a certified acceptance agent.
EIN
Separate service you choose: we request it from the IRS for you. Without an SSN or we use Form SS-4.
Costs and dates for the four featured states
Fees are the state's, charged at cost. Dates are the ones Fae puts on your calendar. For the other states there is the states page.
Wyoming
Filing fee
$103.75
Annual cost
$60 a year
Due date
The first day of the company's anniversary month.
If you are late
Fae reminds you beforehand. The state confirms the exact penalty.
Delaware
Filing fee
$110
Annual cost
$400 a year
Due date
June 1.
If you are late
A $200 penalty plus 1.5% interest per month.
Florida
Filing fee
$125
Annual cost
$138.75 a year
Due date
Between January 1 and May 1.
If you are late
A $400 late fee after May 1.
New Mexico
Filing fee
$50
Annual cost
No annual fee
Due date
LLCs file no annual report.
If you are late
Fae reminds you beforehand. The state confirms the exact penalty.
The figures come from the fee tables we review for each state and can change. Before you pay you always see the exact total in your quote.
Glossary
The words that come up most when forming a US company, in one sentence each. Tap any of them and Fae explains it with your case.
LLC
An LLC is a limited liability company. It is the simplest way to own a business in the US, and you write its internal rules in the Operating Agreement.
C-Corp
A C-Corp is a standard corporation. Startups that want investors usually choose it, and its internal rules go in the Bylaws.
Articles of Organization
This is the document that creates your LLC with the state. For a corporation it is called Articles of Incorporation, and some states use another name, such as Certificate of Formation in Delaware and Texas.
Operating Agreement
The Operating Agreement holds an LLC's internal rules: who owns what percentage and how decisions get made. For a corporation the equivalent document is called Bylaws.
Registered agent
A registered agent is a person or company with a physical address in the state that receives your company's official mail. Every state requires one.
EIN
The EIN is your company's federal tax number, issued by the IRS. You need it to open a bank account and to file taxes.
ITIN
An ITIN is an IRS tax number for people who do not qualify for an SSN. It is different from an EIN: the EIN belongs to the company and the ITIN belongs to you.
Annual report
It is a document many states ask for every year or every two years to keep a company active. Some attach a fee or a tax and others charge nothing. It depends on the state and the type of company.
Form 5472
Form 5472 is an information return the IRS usually asks of US companies with foreign owners. It is filed even if the company had no income, and not filing it can lead to penalties.
State fee
It is what the state government charges to register your company, and each state sets its own. Some states add a surcharge for paying online.
Service fee
It is what Fairentity charges for the work. It is calculated from the provider cost and a person's time, plus a margin between 25 and 30 percent, plus what is needed to cover the Stripe fee.
Bank account
A US business bank account keeps your company's money separate from yours. What each bank asks for and who qualifies depends on the bank and on your situation.
Did not find what you were looking for?
Fae answers right away and, if needed, a person on the team reviews it with you. Tell her your case in your own words.
Fae is an artificial intelligence assistant and gives general information. This help is not legal or tax advice.